Motorists who will be apprehended for using electronic gadgets on the road while driving will be slapped with penalties starting on Thursday, May 18, as authorities implement the Anti-Distracted Driving Act or Republic Act 10913.
The law prohibits drivers of all public and private vehicles, including those with diplomatic plates, from using any communication device or other electronic entertainment and computing gadget “while vehicles are in motion or temporarily stopped on a traffic light or an intersection.”
The following acts made while driving are prohibited under the law: making or receiving calls, writing, sending or reading text-based communications, playing games, watching movies, performing calculations, reading e-books, composing messages and surfing or browsing the internet.
Motorists who will be caught violating the law will be fined P5,000 for the first offense; P10,000 for the second offense; and P15,000 for the third offense with a three-month suspension of driver’s license.
Violations beyond the third offense shall be penalized with the revocation of driver’s license and a fine of P20,000.
But authorities clarified that motorists are allowed to take emergency calls and use traffic and navigational mobile applications like Waze and Google Maps.
The law, however, advised drivers to set their destination on the said applications before their departure.
It added that the use of hands-free devices like microphones, earphones and other applications are allowed “as long as these do not interfere with the driver’s line of sight.”
“This means that no communication or electronic gadget should be affixed on the car’s dashboard and steering wheel. In addition, drivers are only allowed to wear earphones when making or receiving calls. Using earphones to listen to music falls under ‘similar acts’ in Section 4B of the law, in addition to reckless driving violation penalized under other relevant laws,” the guidelines read.
Authorities also warned drivers of private vehicles with heavily tinted windshields that the law will be strictly enforced on the ground with the help of high-definition cameras that can detect lights from devices inside the vehicles.
The Land Transportation Office under the Department of Transportation is the lead implementing agency of the law.
It has the authority to tap members of the Philippine National Police, Metropolitan Manila Development Authority and local government units to carry out enforcement.